Parliament returns today. . . 22 Govt business items face tough test
The reconvening of Ghana’s Parliament for its final meeting of the fourth session of the eighth Parliament sets the stage for heated deliberations over 22 urgent government business items. With no clear majority in the hung Parliament, these items may face approval, rejection, or expiration as the current Parliament’s tenure ends on January 6, 2025.
Key Agenda Items:
- Tax Exemptions: A $350 million request for tax exemptions under the One-District, One-Factory (1D1F) program is expected to spark debates. The Majority defends this as essential for economic growth, while the Minority criticizes it as benefiting “crony businesses.”
- Budget and Financial Matters:
- Ratification of a $250 million International Development Association (IDA) facility.
- Budget on account for public sector salaries for early 2025.
- Ghana Financial Stability Fund considerations.
- Legislative Bills: Critical bills include the Free Secondary Education Bill, Environmental Protection Agency Bill (2024), Social Protection Bill (2023), and several university bills. Each item holds long-term implications for governance and policy continuity.
- Mining Agreements: Ratifications for lithium mining in Ewoyaa and bauxite extraction in Nyinahini could be pivotal for Ghana’s resource economy but are expected to face scrutiny.
Political Tensions:
The Speaker of Parliament, Alban Bagbin, previously declared four MPs’ seats vacant for alleged “carpet crossing,” leading to tension and adjournments. Though the Supreme Court overturned this declaration, its impact on Parliament’s dynamics lingers.
Moreover, with the opposition National Democratic Congress (NDC) securing over 180 MPs following the December 7 elections, the Majority’s ability to push through these items rests on delicate negotiations.
Implications:
The debates will not only test the current government’s agenda but also set a precedent for the incoming administration. Issues of economic recovery, transparency, and governance are at the heart of these discussions, with both sides of the aisle expected to defend their stances vigorously. The outcome of these deliberations will significantly shape the political and economic landscape for 2025 and beyond.